Double Marker Test Explained: Early Screening for Chromosomal Abnormalities

double marker test price near me
When a developing foetus has an extra or missing chromosome, it can cause medical problems. The most common chromosomal abnormalities include Down syndrome (or trisomy 21) which occurs when there is an extra copy of chromosome 21. This causes mental retardation, typical facial features, and, sometimes, birth defects. In Trisomy 13 and trisomy 18, there is an extra copy of chromosome 13 or chromosome 18. In such a case, pregnancy often ends in miscarriage. 

To detect chromosomal abnormalities, a screening test is done in the 11th and 13th weeks of pregnancy. It is called a double marker test. This test evaluates the levels of:

1. Free Beta hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin): This hormone is produced by the placenta during pregnancy. Elevated levels may indicate chromosomal risks.

2. PAPP-A (Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A): This protein is produced by the placenta to maintain its health. Low levels may indicate placental issues or chromosomal disorders.

The test offers several benefits as it plays a vital role in the early pregnancy care for several reasons: 

Non-Invasive: Since it is a normal blood test, it does not pose any risk to the baby or mother.

Early Detection: With the early identification of genetic abnormalities, the doctor can suggest additional diagnostic tests, such as amniocentesis or CVS, for a more conclusive diagnosis.

Reassurance: Getting insights into the baby’s genetic health  helps reduce parental anxiety.

If you live in Delhi-NCR, you can do an online search with keywords double marker test price, to find out the best diagnostic centres in your vicinity.

Disclaimer: This information is meant for general reference only. For personalised advice, always consult your physician or a qualified healthcare professional.

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